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Exercise guide

Barbell Shoulder Press

How to do the Barbell Shoulder Press with correct form, the muscles it works, and where it fits a training plan you actually stick to.

CompoundBarbellIntermediatePush
Primary muscles

Shoulders

Secondary

Chest, Triceps

Equipment

Barbell

Step by step

How to do the Barbell Shoulder Press

  1. 1

    Sit on a bench with back support in a squat rack. Position a barbell at a height that is just above your head. Grab the barbell with a pronated grip (palms facing forward).

  2. 2

    Once you pick up the barbell with the correct grip width, lift the bar up over your head by locking your arms. Hold at about shoulder level and slightly in front of your head. This is your starting position.

  3. 3

    Lower the bar down to the shoulders slowly as you inhale.

  4. 4

    Lift the bar back up to the starting position as you exhale.

  5. 5

    Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

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Every Barbell Shoulder Press set you log feeds Ascend's anatomy heatmap, so your shoulders volume is visible at a glance, and counts toward your bodyweight-strength tier.

Related

More shoulders exercises

FAQ

Barbell Shoulder Press: common questions

What muscles does the Barbell Shoulder Press work?

The Barbell Shoulder Press primarily works the Shoulders. It also recruits the Chest and Triceps as supporting muscles.

Is the Barbell Shoulder Press suitable for beginners?

The Barbell Shoulder Press is an intermediate-level exercise. It's best once you've built a base of general strength and movement control, beginners can work up to it.

What equipment do I need for the Barbell Shoulder Press?

To do the Barbell Shoulder Press you'll need a barbell.

Is the Barbell Shoulder Press a compound or isolation exercise?

The Barbell Shoulder Press is a compound exercise, it moves multiple joints and works several muscle groups at once, which makes it efficient for building overall strength.

How do I do the Barbell Shoulder Press with correct form?

Sit on a bench with back support in a squat rack. Position a barbell at a height that is just above your head. Grab the barbell with a pronated grip (palms facing forward). Follow the full step-by-step above for the complete movement.

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